| 
Table A-5. 12-sided Spar, Round Exterior
 | 
 
 | 
 
Ratio A  or  I.D./O.D.
 | 
Ratio (M)  or  (O.D./L)
 | 
Ratio (K)  or  (H/L)
 | 
Weight Saving at same size
 | 
Strengh Loss at same size
 | 
Outside Waste
 | 
Size Increase for same strength
 | 
Weight Saving at same strength
 | 
Arbitrary Score
 | 
 
|  
 | 
 
 | 
 
 | 
(%)
 | 
(%)
 | 
(%)
 | 
(%)
 | 
(%)
 | 
 
 | 
 
| 0.99 | 
3.743 | 
0.082 | 
93.59 | 
96.06 | 
26.92 | 
124.45 | 
67.72 | 
-56.73 | 
 
| 0.98 | 
3.745 | 
0.100 | 
91.71 | 
92.24 | 
22.21 | 
89.45 | 
70.25 | 
-19.20 | 
 
| 0.97 | 
3.748 | 
0.118 | 
89.85 | 
88.53 | 
18.95 | 
71.83 | 
70.03 | 
-1.80 | 
 
| 0.96 | 
3.750 | 
0.136 | 
88.01 | 
84.93 | 
16.56 | 
60.51 | 
69.10 | 
8.59 | 
 
| 0.95 | 
3.753 | 
0.155 | 
86.18 | 
81.45 | 
14.74 | 
52.38 | 
67.92 | 
15.54 | 
 
| 0.94 | 
3.755 | 
0.173 | 
84.38 | 
78.07 | 
13.31 | 
46.14 | 
66.64 | 
20.50 | 
 
| 0.93 | 
3.758 | 
0.191 | 
82.59 | 
74.81 | 
12.16 | 
41.15 | 
65.32 | 
24.17 | 
 
| 0.92 | 
3.760 | 
0.209 | 
80.83 | 
71.64 | 
11.22 | 
37.03 | 
63.99 | 
26.96 | 
 
| 0.91 | 
3.763 | 
0.228 | 
79.08 | 
68.57 | 
10.43 | 
33.56 | 
62.68 | 
29.12 | 
 
| 0.90 | 
3.765 | 
0.246 | 
77.35 | 
65.61 | 
9.76 | 
30.58 | 
61.38 | 
30.79 | 
 
| 0.89 | 
3.767 | 
0.264 | 
75.64 | 
62.74 | 
9.19 | 
28.00 | 
60.09 | 
32.10 | 
 
| 0.88 | 
3.770 | 
0.283 | 
73.95 | 
59.97 | 
8.70 | 
25.72 | 
58.83 | 
33.11 | 
 
| 0.87 | 
3.772 | 
0.301 | 
72.28 | 
57.29 | 
8.27 | 
23.70 | 
57.58 | 
33.88 | 
 
| 0.86 | 
3.775 | 
0.320 | 
70.63 | 
54.70 | 
7.90 | 
21.89 | 
56.36 | 
34.46 | 
 
| 0.85 | 
3.777 | 
0.338 | 
68.99 | 
52.20 | 
7.57 | 
20.27 | 
55.15 | 
34.89 | 
 
| 0.84 | 
3.780 | 
0.356 | 
67.38 | 
49.79 | 
7.28 | 
18.79 | 
53.97 | 
35.17 | 
 
| 0.83 | 
3.782 | 
0.375 | 
65.79 | 
47.46 | 
7.02 | 
17.46 | 
52.80 | 
35.34 | 
 
| 0.82 | 
3.785 | 
0.394 | 
64.21 | 
45.21 | 
6.79 | 
16.23 | 
51.65 | 
35.41 | 
 
| 0.81 | 
3.787 | 
0.412 | 
62.65 | 
43.05 | 
6.58 | 
15.11 | 
50.51 | 
35.40 | 
 
| 0.80 | 
3.790 | 
0.431 | 
61.12 | 
40.96 | 
6.39 | 
14.08 | 
49.39 | 
35.31 | 
 
| 0.79 | 
3.792 | 
0.449 | 
59.60 | 
38.95 | 
6.23 | 
13.13 | 
48.29 | 
35.16 | 
 
| 0.78 | 
3.795 | 
0.468 | 
58.10 | 
37.02 | 
6.07 | 
12.25 | 
47.20 | 
34.95 | 
 
| 0.77 | 
3.797 | 
0.486 | 
56.62 | 
35.15 | 
5.94 | 
11.44 | 
46.13 | 
34.69 | 
 
| 0.76 | 
3.800 | 
0.505 | 
55.16 | 
33.36 | 
5.82 | 
10.68 | 
45.07 | 
34.39 | 
 
| 0.75 | 
3.802 | 
0.524 | 
53.71 | 
31.64 | 
5.70 | 
9.98 | 
44.02 | 
34.04 | 
 
| 0.74 | 
3.805 | 
0.543 | 
52.29 | 
29.99 | 
5.60 | 
9.32 | 
42.98 | 
33.66 | 
 
| 0.73 | 
3.807 | 
0.561 | 
50.89 | 
28.40 | 
5.51 | 
8.71 | 
41.96 | 
33.25 | 
 
| 0.72 | 
3.810 | 
0.580 | 
49.50 | 
26.87 | 
5.43 | 
8.14 | 
40.95 | 
32.81 | 
 
| 0.71 | 
3.812 | 
0.599 | 
48.14 | 
25.41 | 
5.36 | 
7.60 | 
39.95 | 
32.34 | 
 
| 0.70 | 
3.815 | 
0.618 | 
46.79 | 
24.01 | 
5.29 | 
7.11 | 
38.96 | 
31.86 | 
 
| 0.69 | 
3.817 | 
0.637 | 
45.46 | 
22.67 | 
5.23 | 
6.64 | 
37.98 | 
31.35 | 
 
| 0.68 | 
3.820 | 
0.655 | 
44.16 | 
21.38 | 
5.18 | 
6.20 | 
37.02 | 
30.82 | 
 
| 0.67 | 
3.822 | 
0.674 | 
42.87 | 
20.15 | 
5.13 | 
5.79 | 
36.06 | 
30.28 | 
 
| 0.66 | 
3.825 | 
0.693 | 
41.60 | 
18.97 | 
5.09 | 
5.40 | 
35.12 | 
29.72 | 
 
| 0.65 | 
3.827 | 
0.712 | 
40.35 | 
17.85 | 
5.05 | 
5.04 | 
34.18 | 
29.14 | 
 
| 0.64 | 
3.830 | 
0.731 | 
39.11 | 
16.78 | 
5.01 | 
4.70 | 
33.26 | 
28.56 | 
 
| 0.63 | 
3.833 | 
0.750 | 
37.90 | 
15.75 | 
4.99 | 
4.38 | 
32.34 | 
27.97 | 
 
| 0.62 | 
3.835 | 
0.769 | 
36.71 | 
14.78 | 
4.96 | 
4.08 | 
31.44 | 
27.36 | 
 
| 0.61 | 
3.838 | 
0.788 | 
35.53 | 
13.85 | 
4.94 | 
3.80 | 
30.55 | 
26.75 | 
 
| 0.60 | 
3.840 | 
0.807 | 
34.38 | 
12.96 | 
4.92 | 
3.53 | 
29.66 | 
26.13 | 
 
| 0.59 | 
3.843 | 
0.826 | 
33.24 | 
12.12 | 
4.91 | 
3.28 | 
28.79 | 
25.51 | 
 
| 0.58 | 
3.845 | 
0.846 | 
32.12 | 
11.32 | 
4.90 | 
3.05 | 
27.92 | 
24.88 | 
 
| 0.57 | 
3.848 | 
0.865 | 
31.03 | 
10.56 | 
4.89 | 
2.83 | 
27.07 | 
24.24 | 
 
| 0.56 | 
3.850 | 
0.884 | 
29.95 | 
9.83 | 
4.89 | 
2.62 | 
26.23 | 
23.60 | 
 
| 0.55 | 
3.853 | 
0.903 | 
28.89 | 
9.15 | 
4.89 | 
2.43 | 
25.39 | 
22.96 | 
 
| 0.54 | 
3.856 | 
0.922 | 
27.85 | 
8.50 | 
4.89 | 
2.25 | 
24.57 | 
22.32 | 
 
| 0.53 | 
3.858 | 
0.942 | 
26.82 | 
7.89 | 
4.89 | 
2.08 | 
23.75 | 
21.68 | 
 
| 0.52 | 
3.861 | 
0.961 | 
25.82 | 
7.31 | 
4.90 | 
1.92 | 
22.95 | 
21.03 | 
 
| 0.51 | 
3.863 | 
0.980 | 
24.84 | 
6.77 | 
4.91 | 
1.77 | 
22.16 | 
20.39 | 
 
| 0.50 | 
3.866 | 
0.999 | 
23.87 | 
6.25 | 
4.92 | 
1.63 | 
21.38 | 
19.75 | 
 
| 0.49 | 
3.869 | 
1.019 | 
22.93 | 
5.76 | 
4.93 | 
1.50 | 
20.61 | 
19.11 | 
 
| 0.48 | 
3.871 | 
1.038 | 
22.00 | 
5.31 | 
4.94 | 
1.37 | 
19.85 | 
18.47 | 
 
| 0.47 | 
3.874 | 
1.058 | 
21.09 | 
4.88 | 
4.96 | 
1.26 | 
19.10 | 
17.84 | 
 
| 0.46 | 
3.876 | 
1.077 | 
20.21 | 
4.48 | 
4.98 | 
1.15 | 
18.36 | 
17.21 | 
 
| 0.45 | 
3.879 | 
1.096 | 
19.34 | 
4.10 | 
5.00 | 
1.05 | 
17.63 | 
16.58 | 
 
| 0.44 | 
3.882 | 
1.116 | 
18.49 | 
3.75 | 
5.02 | 
0.96 | 
16.92 | 
15.96 | 
 
| 0.43 | 
3.884 | 
1.135 | 
17.66 | 
3.42 | 
5.05 | 
0.87 | 
16.21 | 
15.34 | 
 
| 0.42 | 
3.887 | 
1.155 | 
16.84 | 
3.11 | 
5.08 | 
0.79 | 
15.52 | 
14.73 | 
 
| 0.41 | 
3.889 | 
1.175 | 
16.05 | 
2.83 | 
5.10 | 
0.72 | 
14.84 | 
14.12 | 
 
| 0.40 | 
3.892 | 
1.194 | 
15.28 | 
2.56 | 
5.13 | 
0.65 | 
14.17 | 
13.52 | 
 
| 0.39 | 
3.895 | 
1.214 | 
14.52 | 
2.31 | 
5.17 | 
0.59 | 
13.52 | 
12.93 | 
 
| 0.38 | 
3.897 | 
1.233 | 
13.79 | 
2.09 | 
5.20 | 
0.53 | 
12.88 | 
12.35 | 
 
| 0.37 | 
3.900 | 
1.253 | 
13.07 | 
1.87 | 
5.23 | 
0.47 | 
12.25 | 
11.77 | 
 
| 0.36 | 
3.903 | 
1.273 | 
12.38 | 
1.68 | 
5.27 | 
0.42 | 
11.63 | 
11.21 | 
 
| 0.35 | 
3.905 | 
1.292 | 
11.70 | 
1.50 | 
5.31 | 
0.38 | 
11.03 | 
10.65 | 
 
| 0.34 | 
3.908 | 
1.312 | 
11.04 | 
1.34 | 
5.35 | 
0.34 | 
10.44 | 
10.10 | 
 
| 0.33 | 
3.911 | 
1.332 | 
10.40 | 
1.19 | 
5.39 | 
0.30 | 
9.86 | 
9.56 | 
 
| 0.32 | 
3.913 | 
1.352 | 
9.78 | 
1.05 | 
5.43 | 
0.26 | 
9.30 | 
9.04 | 
 
| 0.31 | 
3.916 | 
1.372 | 
9.18 | 
0.92 | 
5.48 | 
0.23 | 
8.75 | 
8.52 | 
 
| 0.30 | 
3.918 | 
1.391 | 
8.59 | 
0.81 | 
5.52 | 
0.20 | 
8.22 | 
8.02 | 
 
| 0.29 | 
3.921 | 
1.411 | 
8.03 | 
0.71 | 
5.57 | 
0.18 | 
7.70 | 
7.53 | 
 
| 0.28 | 
3.924 | 
1.431 | 
7.49 | 
0.61 | 
5.62 | 
0.15 | 
7.20 | 
7.05 | 
 
| 0.27 | 
3.926 | 
1.451 | 
6.96 | 
0.53 | 
5.67 | 
0.13 | 
6.71 | 
6.58 | 
 
| 0.26 | 
3.929 | 
1.471 | 
6.46 | 
0.46 | 
5.72 | 
0.11 | 
6.24 | 
6.13 | 
 
| 0.25 | 
3.932 | 
1.491 | 
5.97 | 
0.39 | 
5.78 | 
0.10 | 
5.78 | 
5.69 | 
 
| 0.24 | 
3.935 | 
1.511 | 
5.50 | 
0.33 | 
5.83 | 
0.08 | 
5.34 | 
5.26 | 
 
| 0.23 | 
3.937 | 
1.531 | 
5.05 | 
0.28 | 
5.89 | 
0.07 | 
4.92 | 
4.85 | 
 
| 0.22 | 
3.940 | 
1.551 | 
4.62 | 
0.23 | 
5.95 | 
0.06 | 
4.51 | 
4.45 | 
 
| 0.21 | 
3.943 | 
1.571 | 
4.21 | 
0.19 | 
6.01 | 
0.05 | 
4.12 | 
4.07 | 
 
| 0.20 | 
3.945 | 
1.592 | 
3.82 | 
0.16 | 
6.07 | 
0.04 | 
3.74 | 
3.70 | 
 
 
 |