A well-designed table is a perpetually useful piece of furniture in a boat. And even the smallest boats can usually afford room for some type of table, even if it's only temporary and must be folded away when not in use. After all, few people like to eat with a deep bowl in one hand while clutching a cup between their knees!

Small boat owners should learn to think in terms of not only drop-leaf but also raise-leaf, collapse-leaf, removable- and even disappearing-leaf tables. Once thinking this way, you'll find techniques to provide handy table space for workshop and galley in tiny forepeaks, under tent shelters pitched from gunwale to gunwale, and in knee bumping cockpits.

If you have no room at all but need a surface on which to assemble a sandwich or salad, a small tray with a neck strap provides a simple solution. By sitting upright, you can balance against the motion of the boat and keep a relatively level surface. It takes some experimenting (and spilling) to get just the right combination of strap length and body motion. If it's really rough, try attaching the tray around your waist with shock cord.

We built a small removable table (Fig. 1) for an 8-foot Norwegian pram, stowed it under the thwart, and used it for years. It worked great for picnics afloat. It had a couple of bent brass hooks on one side that fitted into the gunwale spaces, and we used two pine wedges to lock it in place. An adjustable leg on a hinge provided support regardless of the table's location.

If appropriately located, a keel-stepped mast offers another spot to attach a table (Fig. 2). The table can be designed to slide up and down the mast and may be stored by attaching it to the overhead. Make stops on the mast for supporting the table, and if the table is large, also add overhead support chains.

Tables mounted on bulkheads come in all sorts of styles, from complex accordian-leaf structures to simple removable single - or double-leaf types. The simplest is supported by a cleat attached to the bulkhead, with holes for dowels or pins onto which the table is fitted and fastened (Fig. 3). A leg or support chain is usually necessary. When the table is removed, there's nothing left but the cleats.

Hinges & Pivots

Another bulkhead-mounted type uses a hinge and folds flush, up or down, when not in use (Fig. 4). For support, a hinged knee also folds flat against the bulkhead, held in place by a spot of Velcro. Piano hinges give support and are an ideal hinge for the wide span of a table leaf. They also provide alignment and strength for accordian-leaf tables.

For those long runs in the trades, when the boat is on the same tack for days and nights on end, an adJustable table may be a big help in coping with an inclined world below decks (Fig. 5). By providing some type of locking mechanism — a thumbscrew or adjustable bracket — the table may be permanently held in one position a little closer to horizontal. Also remember that the folded leaf of a table must be held tightly in place or will bang constantly, even at anchor. Shock cord works well.

Centerboard trunks, situated as they usually are on the centerline of the boat, also provide a good support fora drop-leaf table (Fig. 6). The table can be built so it's removable. Tables traditionally run fore and aft, but in small boats they may be mounted athwartships. Use whatever works best.

lf you have the space for it, a counterweighted drop leaf that maintains a semblance of levelness athwartships may be the ultimate in seagoing tables (Fig. 7). As with all large tables, the legs must be securely bolted to some point of attachment, whether sole, bulkhead, or overhead. Experiment to get the weight and arm length just right. Too much weight below the pivot point will make the table too sluggish; too little weight and the table's motion will be too snappy. Length of the arm from pivot to weight is also critical. What's right for one boat may not work for another. You should provide a positive stop to quiet a counterweighted table when not in use and attach the table securely lest it comes adrift and walks all around the cabin in rough weather.

Even if your boat has marginal space, with these tips you can still figure out ways to build a very unobstrusive yet functional table, making dinner time aboard ship feel like home!